Do not abbreviate:

  • The words “day,” “week,” “month,” “year,” even when they are next to a numerical value.

Abbreviate:

  • The words “hour,” “minute,” “second,” and other measurements of seconds when they are accompanied by a numerical value.

 

Term Abbreviation Example
Hour hr 6 hrs
Minute min 30 min
Second s 5 s
Millisecond ms 2.64 ms
Nanosecond ns 90 ns

 

(Adapted from APA, 2020, pp.176)

The American Psychological Association. (2020).  Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 7th edition